Less developed country與developing country有什麼區別?

時間 2021-06-20 13:02:21

1樓:藍雲

Less-developed country 欠發達國家,比如非洲的尚比亞,坦尚尼亞等

Developing country 發展中國家,比如亞洲的中國,印度等

2樓:JLOE

here comes the general agreement of being a LDC or developing country, there is not a specific and clear distinction

A developing country (or a low and middle income country (LMIC), less developed country, less economically developed country (LEDC), medium-industrialized country or underdeveloped country) is a country with a less developed industrial base and a low Human Development Index (HDI) relative to other countries.[1] However, this definition is not universally agreed upon. There is also no clear agreement on which countries fit this category.

[2][3] A nation's GDP per capita compared with other nations can also be a reference point. In general, the United Nations accepts any country's claim of itself being "developing".

There are controversies over the use of this term which some feel it is perpetuating an outdated concept of "us" and "them".[4] In 2015, the World Bank declared that the "developing / developed world categorization" is becoming less relevant and that they will phase out the use of that descriptor. Instead, their reports with present data aggregations for regions, and for income groups.

[3][5]

examples that I could provide according to the UN ECOSOC def.

less developing countries: Zambia, Laos , Tanzania, Afghanistan etc.

developing countries:China, Russia federation, Mexico, Turkey etc.

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